How to choose which skills to list

  1. Read the job post and mark every skill or tool it names.
  2. Keep the ones you can use confidently today.
  3. Write them the way the posting does, such as "Microsoft Excel" rather than "spreadsheets".
  4. Order them by relevance.

Hard skills versus soft skills

TypeExamplesWhere to show
Hard skillsSQL, QuickBooks, forklift operation, Spanish, FigmaSkills section and bullets
Soft skillsCommunication, leadership, problem solvingMostly in bullets, as results

Soft skills read as empty when only listed. "Led a team of 6 through a system migration" shows leadership better than the word does.

How to format the section

Use plain text. Group by category if the list is long: Tools: Excel, Tableau. Languages: English, Spanish. Avoid skill bars, stars and percentages, which carry no real meaning and don't parse.

Stay honest

Anything on your resume can come up in an interview or a skills test. If you wouldn't be comfortable demonstrating it, leave it off. See resume keywords for tech jobs for examples of how to match job-post language.

Frequently asked questions

How many skills should I list?

Six to twelve relevant ones is plenty. More dilutes the strongest.

Should I list skills I'm still learning?

Only if you label them honestly, such as "Python (learning)", or leave them off.